scrape

scrape
skreip
1. verb
1) (to rub against something sharp or rough, usually causing damage: He drove too close to the wall and scraped his car.) arañar
2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) raspar
3) (to make a harsh noise by rubbing: Stop scraping your feet!) raspar, rascar
4) (to move along something while just touching it: The boat scraped against the landing-stage.) rozar, pasar rozando
5) (to make by scraping: The dog scraped a hole in the sand.) cavar

2. noun
1) (an act or sound of scraping.) raspado, chirrido
2) (a mark or slight wound made by scraping: a scrape on the knee.) rasguño, arañazo, roce, raspadura
3) (a situation that may lead to punishment: The child is always getting into scrapes.) lío
•
- scrape the bottom of the barrel
- scrape through
- scrape together/up
scrape vb
1. raspar
she scraped her knee se raspó la rodilla
2. quitar / rascar
scrape the old paint off before you start painting antes de empezar a pintar, rasca la pintura vieja
El gerundio de scrape se escribe scraping
scrape
tr[skreɪp]
noun
1 (act) raspado; (sound) chirrido
2 (on skin) rasguño, arañazo; (on object) raspadura, roce nombre masculino
3 familiar (fix, jam) lío, apuro, aprieto
transitive verb
1 (surface, paint, etc) raspar (away/off, -), rascar (away/off, -); (vegetables) raspar
■ he scraped the paint off the door raspó la pintura de la puerta
2 (graze skin) arañarse, hacerse un rasguño en, rasparse
■ he fell and scraped his knee se cayó y se arañó la rodilla
3 (rub against) rozar, raspar, rascar
■ I scraped the car against the wall he rozado el coche con el muro
■ he scraped his nails down the blackboard rascó la pizarra con las uñas
intransitive verb
1 (grate) chirriar
2 (rub against) raspar, rozar, pasar rozando
3 (economize) hacer economías, ahorrar
\
SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
to get into a scrape meterse en un lío
to scrape a living ganar lo justo para vivir
to scrape something clean dejar algo limpio,-a, limpiar algo
to scrape the (bottom of the) barrel tocar fondo
scrape ['skreɪp] v, scraped ; scraping vt
1) graze, scratch: rozar, rascar
to scrape one's knee: rasparse la rodilla
2) clean: raspar
to scrape carrots: raspar zanahorias
3)
to scrape off : raspar (pintura, etc.)
4)
to scrape upor to scrape together : juntar, reunir poco a poco
scrape vi
1) rub: rozar
2)
to scrape by : arreglárselas, ir tirando
scrape n
1) scraping: raspadura f
2) scratch: rasguño m
3) predicament: apuro m, aprieto m
scrape
n.
• aprieto s.m.
• lío s.m.
• raspadura s.f.
v.
• arañar v.
• estregar v.
• legrar v.
• raer v.
• rapar v.
• rascar v.
• raspar v.
• rozar v.
skreɪp
I
noun
1)
a) (act)

to give something a scrape — raspar algo

b) (sound) chirrido m
2) (predicament) (colloq) lío m (fam), apuro m

to get into a scrape — meterse en un lío (fam)


II
1.
transitive verb
1)
a) (rub against) rozar*; (grate against) rascar*
b) (damage, graze) \<\<paintwork\>\> rayar; \<\<knee/elbow\>\> rasparse, rasguñarse
2)
a) (clean) \<\<toast\>\> raspar; \<\<carrot/potato\>\> pelar; \<\<woodwork\>\> raspar, rascar*, rasquetear

to scrape something OFF o FROM something: scrape the mud off your boots — quítales el barro a las botas (con un cuchillo, contra una piedra etc)

b) scrape (out) \<\<bowl/pan\>\> fregar*, restregar*
3) (narrowly achieve)

to scrape a majority — apenas alcanzar* una escasa mayoría


2.
vi (rub, grate) rozar*; (make a noise) chirriar
Phrasal Verbs:
[skreɪp]
1. N
1) (=act) raspado m , raspadura f ; (=sound) chirrido m ; (=mark) arañazo m , rasguño m

to give sth a scrape — raspar algo, limpiar algo raspándolo

to give one's knee a scrape — rasguñarse la rodilla

2) (fig) lío m , aprieto m

to get into/out of a scrape — meterse en/salir de un lío or aprieto

to get sb out of a scrape — sacar a algn de un lío or aprieto

2.
VT [+ knee, elbow] arañarse, rasguñarse; (=clean) [+ vegetables] raspar, limpiar; [+ walls, woodwork] raspar

to scrape on/along/against sth — arrastrar en/a lo largo de/contra algo

the lorry scraped the wall — el camión rozó el muro

to scrape one's boots — limpiarse las botas

to scrape one's plate clean — dejar completamente limpio el plato

to scrape a living — sacar lo justo para vivir

the ship scraped the bottom — el barco rozó el fondo

to scrape one's feet across the floor — arrastrar los pies por el suelo

- scrape the bottom of the barrel
3.
VI (=make sound) chirriar
(=rub)

to scrape (against) — pasar rozando

to scrape past — pasar rozando

we just managed to scrape through the gap — nos costó pasar por la abertura sin tocar las paredes

- scrape along
* * *
[skreɪp]
I
noun
1)
a) (act)

to give something a scrape — raspar algo

b) (sound) chirrido m
2) (predicament) (colloq) lío m (fam), apuro m

to get into a scrape — meterse en un lío (fam)


II
1.
transitive verb
1)
a) (rub against) rozar*; (grate against) rascar*
b) (damage, graze) \<\<paintwork\>\> rayar; \<\<knee/elbow\>\> rasparse, rasguñarse
2)
a) (clean) \<\<toast\>\> raspar; \<\<carrot/potato\>\> pelar; \<\<woodwork\>\> raspar, rascar*, rasquetear

to scrape something OFF o FROM something: scrape the mud off your boots — quítales el barro a las botas (con un cuchillo, contra una piedra etc)

b) scrape (out) \<\<bowl/pan\>\> fregar*, restregar*
3) (narrowly achieve)

to scrape a majority — apenas alcanzar* una escasa mayoría


2.
vi (rub, grate) rozar*; (make a noise) chirriar
Phrasal Verbs:

English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

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